Studying From An Mba College In India

Crackerjack are several MBA Colleges in India which can offer you one of a beneficent learning experience. Funds and proposition wise it is one of the exceptional steps that you can take for completing this course, if you can handle the rush then this is the best course that can absolutely help in settling of your life. Concepts and theories used in the course have been processed over the title of time; specialization options have again been likewise to suit the needs of an aspiring student, so if you wish to streamline your career then this is the right path.

Use of internet can be done to find out which institute ranks the best in the education industry. You can conduct a small survey or research when it comes to such courses. Conducting this research will actually help in saving time and money, apart from funds you would be directed in understanding the right career for your needs.

The institute should have affiliation from the University in regards to MBA; the institute should also be approved from AICTE. These two certifications or parameters are the most important ones in the list as they can definitely give you a different view point in regards to such courses. Every top institute in the list will have its own website which can be checked before enrolling for admissions. They will have information about the course and the facilities they offer, all the details about the topics would also be given on the website that can be checked. If you are an outstation student then you can check if the MBA College in India is offering hostel facilities or not, if the hostel fees are more then you can definitely look somewhere else where renting an apartment can be done.

MBA Admission takes place right after the education year ends; you need to check which entrance tests scores are taken by the college or institute. If they approve some test scores like CAT, XAT or MAT then you need to appear for such exams and clear with requested score bracket. Check for last date of admissions of certain institutes, they keep on changing or are way before than any other institute. Submission of documents for MBA Admission should be done on time to avoid additional charges pertaining to admissions.

MBA College in India therefore proves to be beneficial in the long run; it can actually give you a different output in your career and also provide you benefits in the long run. The need to have such institute for your post graduation can actually change your life and set it in the right direction.

Sure - Fire Ways to Find Scholarships For Colleges

As you may know from personal experience, many students grasp that getting scholarships for college is a great way to save green, but they do not find out situation to find the scholarships. The entire subject can seem deep and comparable frightening to a new student. However, scholarship searching need not be arduous. Using these six paltry methods you can find scholarships fast and young.

Money Help Office - If you are still in high school, contact your school ' s college help office. The people working their are committed to division you succeed and are normally more than happy to help you find scholarships. Remember though, these people are in charge of moiety hundreds of students, so their time will be somewhat limited. If you are already in college, you should visit your college ' s financial aid office. The people working their can help you learn whether you are eligible for any scholarships or grants directly from your college. This money is normally awarded based on demonstrated financial need, but some money is also provided for academic or athletic achievers.

Online Scholarship Search Engines - You can also find scholarships for college using online search engines such as Fast Web ( fastweb. com ) or College Board ( collegeboard. com ). These " scholarship searches ", as they are called, are one of the best known ways to find scholarships. Unfortunately, they are not extremely accurate. After you enter your information, including interests, SAT / ACT scores, financial status, etc., they provide you with scholarships that they think fit your interests and abilities. The problem is that these programs are not highly accurate, so you will have to spend hours ( literally ) sorting through your results.

Your Family - Ask your family - parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles - if they know of any scholarships for college. Also, ask them what groups and organizations they are a part of. Often, clubs will offer scholarships that are only available to members or relatives of members. These are great opportunities because few people will be able to enter which will increase your chance of winning! Your family - both immediate and extended - can be an excellent resource when looking for scholarships.

Your Employers - Did you know that many companies offer grants and scholarships for college that are only available to their past and present employees? Ask you supervisor if he knows of any scholarships or grants offered by your company. Many fast food restaurants that hire teen employees offer special scholarships. Because these scholarships are only available to employees, you will not have as much competition which will increase your chance of winning. Make sure to check for these hidden jewels before moving on to more generic scholarships!

Your Local Newspaper - Many local scholarship sponsors advertise in the local newspaper. Make sure to check the classifieds regularly to find these scholarship opportunities. Local scholarships are an excellent opportunity because, once again, they will have lower competition - increasing your chance of winning. Try to check you local newspaper at least once a week to find new scholarships for college.

Your Network - Another excellent way to find scholarships is by asking your network. Hopefully, you have already invested time in building a solid network of friends and advisers. If you haven ' t, do that now. If you do have your network ready, now is the time to start using it. Contact everyone on your network, tell them what major you are looking into, explain to them what your plan is, and ask them to keep their eye out for scholarships that would fit your interests and abilities. If you have a strong network, this can be one of the best ways to find scholarships for college!

Once you have found good scholarships, fill out your forms, write your essays, and send in your applications. Even if you do not win your first scholarship, keep trying. As in most of life, persistence is the key to success!

Taking Your Career To The Next Level With An Online College Degree

If you don ' t have a large amount of time to dedicate to studies it may be deterring you from earning an online college degree. Enrolling for an online college degree program is the nonpareil whereabouts for someone in your post.

It ' s no secret in todays competitive job market that you can escape out on a potential position if you don ' t have a college education. Online college degree programs have unreal all of this possible for anyone, and provided the time margin to complete it successfully.

Some benefits of an online college degree program:

There ' s a wide array of choices to what you can take for an online degree. From Bachelor ' s and associates degrees to post graduate degrees it ' s not just box weaving 101 that ' s available any more.

Of course the biggest benefit of an online college degree program has to be the convenience. This is two district of course there ' s the time benefit. You don ' t have set class time, nor do you have to take as long as you would in a classroom environment to complete a course if you choose to work faster. Now the other benefit is that you don ' t have to compete with traffic, or travel time to get to class either. You can attend class when ever or where ever you want.

You can actually complete your online degree program in a little as ten months. Hard pressed to do that in a regular offline college. With the short time frame to completion it provides you with greater opportunities to pursue higher education, or find that ideal career.

If the cost of your online degree program is a hindrance you ' ll be glad to know that most schools offer a flexible budget Often with payment options. Financial aid is available through most schools as well.

Now we ' ve painted a pretty nice picture of online college degree programs here, and we don ' t want you to think that it ' s all a walk in the park. Enrolling and completing any online degree program requires perseverance and determination. It can be tough to stay on task, and these programs are designed for people that desire to complete their education whether mature or younger. It helps a great deal to have a supportive spouse, as well as being ahead in your career to gain a little extra time if need be.

You ' re never to educated, and when you think it you ' ve become your own worst enemy. You ' ll never come in contact with someone who will tell you you ' re to over educated. How ever you can be undereducated. Those of us that never completed our college degrees are now feeling the stress of limiting our advancement in our careers and the jobs we can consider. Jobs today are requiring not just experienced individuals but educated ones as well.

If you ' re an individual who didn ' t complete their secondary education don ' t be ashamed, there is still time to do so and you ' re not alone. How ever don ' t wait any longer to take action. There is an online college degree program to suit your lifestyle, learning requirements, and budget. Make your dreams a reality get out there and make it happen.

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Studying Medicine In India

If since your youth, you like salutary wounds of people, taking care of the sick, a career in medicine is awaiting for you. Medical career is on of the most sought after career options. It is a career which is not solitary associated with stability and security but also with obeisance. In India, doctors are really looked up to. So, if you are looking to become a doctor, heres some help for you:
To study medicine in India, you need to first qualify the various entrance exams which are to blame all over the country. Choosing your specialization and the right medical college is nitty-gritty for pursuing a career in medicine.
Medical colleges in India
The most important ingredient to be considered while studying medicine in India is the right medical college. Below are the names of some of the medical institutes of the country.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences ( AIIMS ), New Delhi
Aligarh Muslim University, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh
Armed Forces Medical college, Pune
Banares Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Christian Medical college, Vellore, Tamil Nadu
Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Post Graduation Medical Education Research, JIPMER, Pondicherry
The Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha.
The Central Board Of Secondary Education ( CBSE ), New Delhi, University of Roorkee, Uttar Pradesh
Jamil Millia Islamia, Delhi
Amity University, Noida
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Delhi
Indira Gandhi National Open University, Delhi
Tamil Nadu Open University, Chennai
University of Madras, Chennai
Maulana azad medical college, Delhi
Entrance to these courses is based only on State Level Entrance Examination.
Each state in India conducts entrance examinations for admission to M. B. B. S, B. D. S. and Paramedical courses to the various state medical, dental and paramedical universities, colleges and institutions. Every state also has a different reservation policy.
Courses in Medicine MBBS
To take up a career in medicine, one has to pursue a MBBS ( Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery ) degree course. This programme includes four and a half years of classroom study that is divided into three professionals of three semesters each. It includes a wide range of subjects such as surgery, radiology, pathology, dermatology, biochemistry, psychiatry, ophthalmology, obstetrics and gynecology. One has to study anatomy and preventive medicine in the course of classroom study period. The final 1 years are basically meant for internship. During this particular period, medical students are involved in clinical work in the various departments of hospitals.
Taking specialization in specific areas:
After taking up the basic course, medical students have to decide the area in which they will specialize. Plastic surgery, nephrology, cardiology, pediatrics etc., are the courses taken at the post - graduate level by medical graduates.
Courses in Medicine - Dentistry [B. D. S]
The degree course in dentistry is of full four years duration and is followed by a year of residency. After gaining the B. D. S degree, a student becomes eligible to pursue a two year post - graduate course with specialization.
Entrance for BDS is on all India basis. All India Entrance Examination are conducted by following institutions in India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences ( AIIMS ), New Delhi
Aligarh Muslim University, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh
Armed Forces Medical College, Pune
Banares Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu
Jawaharlal Nehru Institute of Post Graduation Medical Education Research, JIPMER, Pondicherry
The Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha
The Central Board Of Secondary Education ( CBSE ), New Delhi
University of Roorkee, Uttar Pradesh
Courses in Medicine - Para - Medical Courses
Diploma and degree for Para - Medical courses are available at the undergraduate level. There are of two and three - year duration respectively excluding an in - house training period which is of six months. Institutions offering Diploma and Bachelors degree in Prosthetics and Orthotics Engineering include the Rehabilitation Council, Ministry of Welfare ( New Delhi ), The National Institute of the orthopaedicary, Handicapped ( Calcutta ), Institute of the Physically Handicapped ( New Delhi ) and the National Institute for Rehabilitation Training and Research ( Cuttack, Orissa ).
There are also other institutes all over India offering different courses in Medicine. So, there are options galore for those looking for a career in Medicine.

Success in Higher Education for Adult Students

For some adult students, reaction back to school can be tiring, intimidating, and a down - right chore. But success in higher education is like any other gracious of success: you need to create an environment in which you can succeed. After that it ' s easy. If you refuge ' t set borderline inside a classroom for 5, 10, 25, or unfluctuating 50 years, you might need your subconsciousness jogged when it comes to studying. The following study tips can increase your chances for success in higher education.

Tips for Adult Students

1. Take time: It is easy to get roused up in the excitement of returning to, or starting in, higher education. However pop not to sign up for the first program that catches your eye. Consider your options, interests, and needs; take the time to find the best fit. Access to higher education is at a historic high; universities, community colleges, technical schools, online programs, and virtual campuses are just some of the options available to you.

2. Study light: Don ' t fill your dance card all at once. Take a few classes to start with. Adult students won ' t need an 18 credit - hour load like some of your classmates. You have a life. You have a job, a family, friends, and commitments, all of which will continue to require attention from you. For every three credit hours, plan on studying 6 - 9 hours per week outside of class.

3. Study fun: When picking your first classes, choose one just for fun. Seriously. Take yoga, take fencing, take underwater basket - weaving; it doesn ' t matter, as long as it ' s something you will enjoy. One of the traditional difficulties students face in returning to school is simply getting into the front door, even after registration. Taking a fun class gives you something to look forward to and help you re - establish habits like showing up to class.

4. Make connections: Early in every class, especially the ones you don ' t like, find something to connect with on a personal level. Find something you like. It could be a character, a theory, a style, a scholar of note, whatever. The important thing is to find something that makes the class personally more meaningful. This will help keep your attention on the class.

5. Study space: Make room for yourself, in time and space. Schedule regular times to study in a regular place. Brush up on study tips and skills; there are many valuable and free resources on the Internet. And turn off the TV. You might think you need the distraction, but that ' s all it is, a distraction. If you need something to quiet your active mind, try light music and keep your eyes focused on homework.

6. Get involved: Some authors have observed many adult students feel as if they are peripheral to the " normal " activities of their college. However, every campus has support organizations for non - traditional students, offering many resources. Many student organizations could benefit from a more experienced classmate. Not only does research show that there is a correlation between success in higher education and co - curricular activities, but these organizations can also be great resources for study partners, networking, and resume fodder.

There ' s no doubt that returning to school can be a daunting prospect, but if you keep these tips in mind and ease into your college career, you can find yourself at the head of the class in no time.

Tax Credits Aim to Help Individuals Pay for College Education

Individuals who have filed their 2011 taxes early in an venture to defray education costs may be wonder, " where ' s my return? " For starters, the Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) has reported that millions of dollars worth of tax refunds have not been delivered due to mailing directions errors. Some taxpayers who have not updated their residential location are experiencing a delay in their return, which has prompted the IRS to recollect persons to refresh their records. According to World Message Savvy, approximately $7 million worth of tax refunds in Georgia were undeliverable as of mailing inscription issues.

Individuals can ensure a speedier refund - and no residence confusion - if they sign up for a direct deposit into their bank accounts. But for those who prefer to mail in their forms, the news provider said that it will take up to four weeks to receive refund checks. Taxpayers can check the status of their payment by visiting IRS. gov, clicking on " Where ' s my refund? " and entering some information, such as your social security number, filing status and the exact dollar amount of your refund.

Individuals who claim college tuition and student loan interest on their returns may also have to wait another month before they file their federal taxes, according to CBS News Money Watch. Due to new laws that Congress did not pass until late last year, the IRS said it will not accept certain returns until mid - February at the earliest. The news provider reports that taxpayers who claim expenses for college education are included in the group of filers who have to wait.

However, the good news is that many scholars who are paying for college credits - whether through student loans or tuition payments - are eligible for a tax break this year. According to Bloomberg, the American Opportunity Credit will provide up to $2, 500 in deductions for filers who are paying for higher education. To qualify, students must be attending a college or university at least half - time. The credit can be used through the first four years of school.

According to the IRS ' website, the tax credit - which is included in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act - covers materials for course materials, as well. Thus, students or parents who shelled out money for books last year can claim those expenses. The credit is limited to individuals who have a modified adjusted income of $80, 000 or less, and married couples who earn $160, 000 or less. Taxpayers who earn more are not eligible for the deduction.

Take Advantage of a Bad Economy by Obtaining a College Education

These days, it is increasingly strenuous to find or perpetuate steady employment. Layoffs are mediocre, and employment opportunities that are available seem to be " less than outstanding ". In actuality, while the hiring rates in the industrial sector decline midpoint toilet paper; more openings seem to be appearing in low paying places of employment.

As the jobless ratio increases, more and more people one's darnedest to start businesses of their own. Many may participate in sales programs, agnate as selling style goods or home decorating ideas. Others will go to start construction companies and other types of home improvement based businesses. In halfway every case, the business is doomed to failing. The disputed point stems largely from the reality that the target customers themselves are experiencing the duplicate economic difficulties. Double with the detail that most do not have the educational background or the starting capital needed, starting a new business is extremely difficult.

There is new hope for the future

Believe it or not, there are some advantages that a low income can have that can drastically boost future opportunities. One such advantage is the benefits afforded to students based on income levels. Low interest student loans, grants, and scholarships are all available. Many of these forms of assistance are given more freely to those classified as " low income ". In fact, certain programs areonly available to students that fall below certain income levels.

Programs like these were specifically designed to help people in financial crisis. It is programs such as these that help to boost the economy in the long run. By offering such programs, more people will become better educated, thus helping to turn the tides on the financial woes. It is all part of a cycle that seems to occur, where an economic downturn eventually leads to a boost in economics.

How can you receive the benefits you have earned and deserve?

The first thing to do is contact the college or learning center of your choice. Make an appointment with their financial aid office and speak with an advisor. It is their job to get people into the classroom, and they will be more than happy to help you. They have databases compiled of benefits that are available and can adjust filters to suit your specific situation and needs.

Second, utilize the internet to help find things designed for people in your situation. For example, if you are a veteran, search for assistance available to veterans. If you are a single mother, look for programs that cater to single mothers. You may even be able to get assistance from multiple programs. In many cases, students find ways to go school completely free, with the help of such programs.

Lastly, do not be afraid to ask around. One great place to ask about special assistance benefits is your local unemployment office. You can also inquire at workforce development centers, and even current or past employers. Talk to your family, friends, and neighbors, and let people know you are interested in going back to school. Seek out your local trustee, and ask for advice. Trustees will almost always have some connection with your local government offices, and there could be local tuition assistance available to you.

Never give up on your future

Whatever your case may be, it is important to never give up working towards a brighter future for you and your family. Whether you are considering getting a formal education for the first time, or you are thinking about going back to school for an advanced training or degree, there is assistance waiting for you. All you have to do is ask. After all, if you do not ask, nobody will know you are looking. By now, you should know that nothing comes easy in life and if you want something bad enough, you have to take the first step in achieving it.

Sure Signs of Being Cursed

If you ' re saying this, it ' s likely that you want to know more about curses. Feasibly you suspect that a imprecation or hex may have been placed upon you. If so, keep rendering. Or maybe you just want to stay sheltered from curses. This is the article for you accordingly, too. Whatever your note, these are the top ten signs that you are partly certainly cursed:

10. Nightmares, twilight terrors, sleep paralysis, or strange darkness sensations. One of the most evident symptoms of being cursed or hexed is hot water sleeping. This can scale from sleep paralysis and nightmares to wittily having an prohibitively restless sleep. While everyone has the irregular nightmare, consistent experiences of nightmares is a heavy indication a execration has been placed on an odd.

9. Loss of energy. Curses and hexes can turn individuals described as vivid and unmistakable to dull and unvaried. Prostration and alert loss of energy is a durable symptom of most curses. This is especially true for curses and hexes placed to bleed individuals of their energy. Psychic vampires are notable for working in this fashion.

8. Misfortune of loved ones. If loved ones or people close to you suddenly start experiencing an distinguished amount of misfortune, this is a crystal symptom a malediction has been placed. While we expect curses to affect the person they are placed upon, it doesn ' t always servitude like that. This is because some curses are directed at damaging a person ' s entire life, which includes harming those around the victim. These types of curses are becoming increasingly common, and unfortunately can be devastating.

7. Financial or property loss. Sudden and unexpected losses of property or financial loss are good indicators of a curse. Many curses are intended to affect a specific aspect of a person ' s life, such as finances, health, or relationships. Anything from being laid off at work to becoming the victim of ( supposedly ) random vandalism can be the outcomes of a financial curse. If you ' ve experienced sudden financial losses, it ' s worth asking if you ' ve been cursed.

6. Relationship trouble. Curses directed at harming relationships may be the most abundant curses in existence. Curses of this nature can turn happy and healthy marriages into trainwreck failure marriages, so beware. It ' s very common for things to be going perfectly and then suddenly, without warning, to take a turn for the worst.

5. Deterioration of health. While sickness has many natural causes and should always be appraised by qualified medical professionals, it is important to note that magical curses and hexes do, in fact, cause sickness. Healthy individuals can be made sick instantly with some curses, while other curses manifest themselves as gradual declines in health.

4. Legal trouble. Lawsuits and criminal charges may often stem from curses. Curses can manifest themselves in such a fashion that innocent people are accused of crimes or torts, or may actually incline people to engage in criminal behavior that may result in their misfortunes. Whatever the case, if an individual suddenly experiences legal trouble it can be a symptom of being cursed.

3. Direct perceptions of being cursed. Some curses are more obvious, causing individuals to be directly tormented by hallucinations or delusions. Additionally, as some employ spiritual beings the victim may find themselves directly harassed by such entities. As the saying goes, if it looks like a duck and quacks like a duck, it ' s probably a duck. If a person has strong experiences of being cursed, there is a good chance they are.

2. Sudden and serious illness. As opposed to a gradual reduction in health, sudden and serious illnesses are strong symptoms of harmful magics at work. These usually manifest themselves as specific, serious illnesses that afflict the victim acutely. As the nature of these curses are especially dangerous, they should be dealt with as soon as possible.

1. Death. Yes, people can actually die from curses. Death by harmful magic can manifest itself in a myriad of ways, from suicide to sickness to car accident. Unfortunately, after this symptom is present it is already too late to help the victim. The key is to block and remove curses before this occurs, not wait until after. Additionally, powerful curses may even harm those around the intended victim, so it is important to deal with them in any situation.

All of the symptoms listed above are indications a curse has been placed on someone. Individually they are not proof per se, but collectively they should be taken as strong evidence. What this means is that if someone experiences one or more of the symptoms above, they should seriously consider that a curse may be the cause of it. The more symptoms there are, the stronger the likelihood a curse has been placed.

However, a curse is no reason to lose hope. At the fist sign of evidence a curse has been placed immediate action should be taken to remove the curse. Additionally, there are ways to prevent a curse. Caution should be taken, however, when attempting to fight a curse, as inexperienced casters may actually compound it and make it worse. You should seek out a professional witch to remove or protect you from curses.

Taking Free College Courses Can Reduce The Cost Of Your College Education

Nearly every college student is looking for ways to save money on a college education, especially since tuition costs are constantly enlargement. While there are a few ways to attend college on a budget, one of the best ways to start is to take college courses for free! Free college courses are widely available online. You may be dubious about the worth of these free courses, but they can largely be put to good use. There are quite a few ways that free online college courses can benefit you if you take the time to learn about this great opportunity.

College is a great choice for many students, but it is not right for everyone. Enrolling in college if you are not ready or you lack interest is a good way to waste a lot of money. Students make this mistake all the time. You can save money on college by finding out through a free online course, rather than a costly course at your local college, that you are more suited for a different path.

Of course, taking free courses online will, in most cases, simply affirm that college is the right choice for you. In that case, you will probably choose to enter an online degree program or a traditional campus - based degree program. You ' ll have to pay for either option, but what about those free college courses? In many cases, you will be able to receive credits towards your degree from your free college courses!

This requires some planning in advance, however. Colleges offer these free credits to those who later enroll as paying students, so you ' ll have to take free courses from the college where you are interested in eventually earning your degree.

Some free online college courses are not intended for credit. Rather, they are provided for students who want to learn and who do not necessarily care about getting free credits. However, there may be a way to turn these kinds of college courses into credits anyway. By taking the CLEP exams offered by the College Board, students may be able to test out of general education classes using the knowledge they have gained from their free courses. Make sure your prospective college accepts CLEP credits, however.

Keep in mind that the process of earning college credits by way of free online courses is not entirely cost - free. You may have to purchase the textbooks and other materials required by the courses, which can be quite expensive. If you choose to try your hand at testing out of a subject by taking the CLEP exam, you ' ll have to pay the related test fees.

Also keep in mind that not all free college courses are created equally. Some are in - depth and even interactive. Others may not provide students with the enriching educational experience they are looking for. It is up to you to choose wisely when finding the free college course that ' s right for you.

Study in University of Queen Mary of London

Queen Mary, University of London is one of the U. Ks leading research focused higher education institution. Queen Mary University of London is one of the oldest, largest and most diverse Universities in U. K. Study in University of Queen Mary London delivers world class degree programmes & research across wide gamut of subjects comparable as humanities, social sciences, law, medicine & dentistry, science & engineering. University was ranked 13th in U. K in 2008 Research Assessment Exercise ( RAE ).

Queen Mary University of UK offers completely thoroughgoing residential campus, with 2, 000 base award winning student compass on its Mile End Site. University of Queen Melt provides best possible educational, cultural & social experience to its students. It provides wide span of educational & social facilities to its students. These facilities incorporate Senate Box Library. This Library contains more forasmuch as 1. 4 million volumes & university of London union ( ULU ) which is undoubted active & lively in U. K. Queen Mary University has student support office, this office help students by providing them comprehensive information, support & guidance on academic issues. There are also computer terminals with full internet access available for students use. Study in Queen Mary University provides opportunity to its students to participate in decision making process of university. This opportunity is provided through student representation. This union is recognized by the colleges royal charter as the student cooperate body. Members of Student Representative body sit in the decision making committee of University.

Post graduate study in Queen Mary University of England also provides opportunity to develop skills through student community action projects or volunteering opportunities run through accredited volunteering programme called PROVIDE. Students who graduate from Queen Mary University earn second highest salaries in U. K. QMUL school of law is among the most highly rated law schools in U. K. It was ranked 5th in 2001 by Research Assessment Exercise. Qmul offers advance teaching in all major fields of law. Queen Mary, University is very well known for its Mathematics Research Centre ( MRC ), school of Mathematics is one other largest school of mathematics in U. K. School of mathematics Science of University is centre of excellence, learning, scholarship and research. Arts and Humanities of Queen Mary University of London is ranked 4th and ranked 6th best for students employability in U. K. Department of Economics of University is ranked 6th by RAE exercises. Department of Physics of Queen Mary University of London is ranked number one in country. This University also known for its teaching quality and provides modular system of teaching. This system makes degree courses very flexible.

Queen Mary University, UK tries its best to provide them practical work experience to its students so that they can meet requirements of employers. University provides counseling services to its students. There counselors are fully trained. If students are facing any academic or personal problem then they can go and consult counselors. Counselors try there best to solve the problems of students. Consultations are kept confidential. Queen Mary University of London helps its students to integrate according to British society and British educational system. Medical School of Queen Mary University is one of the oldest medical schools in Europe.

Surviving College 5 Things I Wish I Was Better Prepared For

Underived college can be a lurid and onerous experience. Your plan changes, you ' re surrounded by new people and places and you ' re living in a new neighborhood. If you are just master school this article is for you. College life can appreciate your life upside down if you aren ' t ready. Here are the top five biggest changes you will have to front and the top five tips to get you through them.

1. Suddenly, You ' re an Adult

Strong, cordial of. In all honesty I don ' t act much like an adult half of the time but what I niggardly is, you are suddenly totally bound to for yourself and you are responsible accountable for your actions. You are in charge of your coin, your grades, your car, your store, and your apartment. If you ' re used to living with mom and dad a transition to this can be fairly terrible.

My advice: influence your time. Sit down and report for all of your responsibilities and plan out your tempo. Plan out your class time, your work time, and tip yourself time for friends. If you restrict out your time like you do ( or should do ) with your cash ( and stick to it ) you will find that everything seems a inappreciable less crazy.

2. You ' re in a New Place

Most students have moved from their parents place to an apartment in a new place. This can make you feel totally insecure and nervous. Not to mention that college itself is like a whole different world and navigating through your campus can be overwhelming.

My advice: Make friends. Making friends with roommates or fellow classmates can relive tons of stress and fear. If you have someone to discover the campus with you won ' t feel so alone and insignificant. You ' re new friend is probably coping with the same things and you can help each other. Better yet, find a friend that is further along in their college year to help you out. You can also utilize services that the school offers like tours and counselors.

3. You Have to Work Twice as Hard

Get ready for your workload to increase 10 fold! College classes demand more work. A good rule of thumb is for every hour of class account for 2 hours of studying. And if you are like me you will have to get a part time job to support yourself through college. You will be required to work hard at your job with as many hours as you can handle to support yourself. Combine work and school and you have a pretty heavy workload.

My advice: Start small. Don ' t load the credits on your first semester. Try taking 4 - 6 credits instead of 12 - 14 and work your way up. Give yourself time to get used to the routine and work load of college and gradually increase to full time studying. If possible find a job working for your school. Universities offer many jobs for students and are very flexible with your class schedule and you won ' t have to commute.

4. Your Learning Environment has Changed

In high school you get used to just sitting by as teachers lecture and give you assignments. In college the learning environment is a lot different. Professors lead discussions and expect you to contribute to the discussion. The coursework is harder and based on your ability to solve problems on your own. One of the greatest things you will learn from college is how to think cognitively and solve problems; unfortunately this can be hard to get used to.

My advice: Make sure you go to your classes.

Seems pretty obvious right? That you would go to your classes in college? Yeah, just wait until you get going. Most professors don ' t implement a strict attendance policy so it can be easy to stay home from class now and again. ( This goes back to the whole responsibility thing. ) Get your butt to class and you will find that you catch on and get used to your new learning environment quick.

5. College can be TOO Fun

I know this one seems kind of dumb but you ' ll find that it is totally true. Once you get settled in, you will start making friends, and going on dates, and going to parties, and forgetting about your homework ( or just not caring about your homework ). It can be really easy to get caught up in the social life of college and totally lose interest in your school work.

My advice: Give yourself boundaries. You are allowed to enjoy your new found freedom, just remember that you ' re working for something bigger and better than that party this weekend. Try and get your homework done before the weekend and try not to get behind on your work and you should be fine. And remember, have fun!

College can be scary and hard at first but once you get the hang of things you will find that you really enjoy it! Just hang in there until and you will get used to this new life soon. Be true to who you are, find some new friends and do your best and you will have a positive college experience and who knows you may even get a degree out of it!

Taking A Look At Cmj University Courses

The north - eastern states of India are admitted for offering quality education to talented youths of the nation. In pain of the growing numeral of universities and colleges in the country, there is a huge need for developing new colleges and universities. Keeping this equitable in creativity, CMJ University was founded in the year 2009 by Mr. C. M. Jha in Meghalaya. The college is one of its kinds offering education in a variety of streams. The university is located in a splendid town called Jorabat, situated on the highway connecting Guwahati and Shillong and is spread on a magnificent campus of 40 acres.

CMJ begs to differ from many other universities in the way it caters students. With a built up area of 1, 50, 000 sq feet, the university boasts of fine furnished and wittily designed classrooms for all kinds of courses. The laboratories are strong capable with all essential student facilities, and the library is one of the best in the entire state. The college has broadband connectivity in all main rooms and departments.

CMJ is a university that also boasts of the best faculties of the region. The teachers, promoters and subject experts have a vast experience and exposure in their respective fields and have been associated with some of the best colleges of India and abroad. Also, there is a computer center thats fully equipped with all essentials to offer students a complete and advanced system of learning with exposure to e - learning, as well.

The university offers top notch boarding facilities for students with separate hostels for girls and boys. An individual teacher or professor is always available within each hostel section for students. The hostel rooms are well equipped with all essential features, and each hostel premise is constantly monitored by hostel in - charges and security guards. There are recreational facilities for students like indoor games and separate playgrounds for all outdoor games such as volleyball, football, cricket, basketball, etc.

The best part about this university is the availability of varied courses. There are under graduate, post graduate, M. Phil and PhD programs available for students in all major streams. The streams include Science, Social Sciences, Education, Engineering, Management, Arts, Humanities, Commerce, Journalism & Mass Communications, Architecture & Town Planning, Nursing, Allied Health Sciences, Computer Applications, Pharmacy, law and many other subjects.

The university will also launch its distant education programs for students in India and abroad. It has already partnered with many popular educational institutions, to offer its courses to students who cannot make it to the campus. Unlike many others private universities, the course fees of the university is decidedly low to offer educational opportunities to maximum students.

Students can visit the official portal of the university and can decide on the course, they would like to pursue. The university is recognized under UGCs list of private universities, which is obviously an assurance for the students. The college also has plans to maximize its course offerings in coming years. Given the infrastructure and faculties, CMJ university is bound to raise the standard of education for students in India.

Take Close Look At The Top 100 Engineering, Mba And B Tech Colleges For Bright Future

The solution for the problem of students to read in a suitable college is being offered by the assessing of the colleges. Various educational institutions are being ranked depending on a character of criteria so that students find it easy to arbitrate when they are preparing for studying for higher degrees. The adjudjing helps them by making a fleet, virile and informed decision about the college in which they intend to pursue their education. This is one of the important stages in the career of a student as he or boytoy prepares to work out the career goals that have been planned ahead.

Choosing the right college for the higher education is salutary for the career and the future that the student has in his or her life. This aspect makes the selection of the whole much more important. There are many places such as the internet, the journals, magazines, etc, from where the information about the colleges can be obtained. It is always better to go for the institution that have a ranking higher up in the top 100 or top 50 lists, as these listings have been done keeping in mind a number of criteria.

Various aspects which are usually taken into account include the course design, the teaching methodologies, the faculty, the research based studies, the performance in terms of job placements and few other things. Depending on these features, the institutions are ranked. For the technical colleges, this choice becomes more important as people will need their degrees to be recognised all over the country or even in the world. Good colleges have a name and fame, so that they go higher up in the listing. For courses in engineering, management and medical, such rankings will prove very beneficial for the students. Therefore, they should make it a point to study in such institutions which are provided with good ranks over the years.

Getting the best from the top 100 engineering colleges in India

When the students pass out from these top institutes for engineering subjects or technology based subjects, they get through, various interviews and exams, quite easily. The companies and organisations who hire them are assured that the new recruit knows about various aspects of the job into which he has landed. The trust is heavily biased towards such top 100 engineering colleges in India.

Study in top 100 MBA colleges in India for good placements

The greatest advantage that the students have when they study in the top 100 MBA colleges in India is that of their placements. After passing out from these institutes, they are easily absorbed into some of the top companies, in India as well as outside. Students should therefore look at the list of top MBA colleges in India, before they finally short list the college in which they want to take admissions.

The same factor also applies for the students taking admissions in the top 100 B Tech colleges in India. The standard of teaching and knowledge imparted in such colleges is recognised by every company. They are assured that these recruits, not only have the technical knowledge, they are also capable of investing their best abilities in their jobs. This ensures that the students have a bright future, as well as is an assurance for the companies who hire them.

Telecommunication Programs In Canada

In under consideration structure telecommunications is an industry which grows at a rapid rapidity tempo by past. Telecom experts must acquire unique letters and awareness regarding the applications in the industry, devices used for telecommunication along with regulatory policies of assistance in telecom industry. Thereupon, if you are looking for a career in this particular field you should acquire a degree in the specific subject coextensive Diploma in telecommunication, PG diploma telecommunication, Telecommunication engineering in numbers of institutions across the world. There are large institutes all over the world which provide several courses on telecommunication for a large group of students who are absorbed to know every minute details of telecom.

There are several diploma courses in telecommunication provided by colleges and universities which consist of different segments such as wireless communication, fiber optics communication, 3G, Local Area Networks, digital Network Architectures and henceforth. And if you are graduated in telecommunication engineering you can get admission in any institutes of not in Canada, but all over the world in Post Graduate courses like PG diploma in telecommunication and other specific telecom subjects like wireless communication and fiber optics communication and others. There are several regulatory policies in the field of telecom which the specialists have to adhere strictly and the employees who work in the particular field also have to acquire technical degree in the subject of telecommunication.

There are various institutes in Canada which offer several telecommunication programs for students such as diploma in telecommunication, PG diploma telecommunication. There are various subjects which depend on the entire subject of telecommunication that are taught in varied institutes. The subjects that are incorporated with the telecommunication course are Fiber optics communication, basic communication technologies, circuits and digital signals, digital communication system, mobile data communications, satellite communications, wireless communication, communication system management, communication traffic theory and others. There are regular courses offered by various institutes for large numbers of students. Along with regular telecommunication courses there are distance learning courses provided by several institutes which endow the students with the e - learning procedure.

There are short courses provided by various institutes for professionals who are already works in the particular field of telecom.

The short courses offered by colleges and universities are Microsoft Office applications Basic, AutoCAD, MCITP, CCNA and a variety of short term courses.

By learning the details of telecommunication individual can perform and excel in the particular field and develop a career with lucrative salary package. The institutes also initiate to provide the placements for right candidates. The institutes organize campus interviews of several telecommunication companies for students who deserve a respected job in the field of telecom. The institutes also take admission of foreign students who are interested to get in the top institutes and acquire the knowledge and also work with companies in their practical project. The diploma courses, PG courses along with short term courses are very essential for those who desire to be a telecom professional and want to prove his competency in this field. The demand of this particular field is increasing at a very faster rate.

Term Paper on Education by Imagine Colleges

Imagine Colleges was founded by Dennis and Eileen Bakke. Eileen Bakke has been concerned with education for 30 years. Eileen Bakkes obsession is to train teachers and creating such a culture at a college that engages students in expressive and purposive learning environment. Dennis Bakke, co - founder and CEO Emeritus of the AES Corp., a rampant aptitude company, has brought Imagine Colleges an inspiring bustle environment, including a revolutionary surface to build a decentralized institute.

Dennis and Eileen are compulsive about marking a variation in teaching by applying an exceptional knowledgeable formation that will form an energetic learning environment by placing college skipper and teachers evenly incumbent for the decisions affecting the colleges they work in. A good quantity of staff at Imagine Colleges is teachers.

Prize at Work

The tale of Imagine Colleges began with Dennis ' s pleasure to introduce the joy at work philosophy that he had originated week working at AES in more public targeted surroundings. Dennis ' nondiscriminatory was to make a revolution in public teaching by putting the bent of choice creation and onus in the palm of the principals and teachers in accord with the philosophy of " Joy at Work. This philosophy entitles them to take decisive decisions about their accounts, their syllabus, their off the college activities, etc., without the hassle of going form one office to the other in order to get different approvals from different management departments.

Before opening Imagine Colleges, President and CEO Dennis Bakke was booming in government and business. After working as Deputy Assistant Administrator of the Federal Energy Administration in the Ford Administration, he co - founded AES in 1981. AES grew from a set up to the biggest global power company, they had power plants in more then twenty countries on the globe.

While working at AES Dennis created an exceptional managing philosophy. By dropping the power of decision making to the employees at the lowest level and they also had the acquaintance to make them. While AES enhanced decision - making and assured an extremely high level of employee contentment and commitment. This unique approach has also been featured in the business press ( Forbes ) Harvard and other leading business colleges have also adapted this approach. After his departure from AES, he published a business best - seller about his approach namely Joy at Work

Dennis ' betrothal at Imagine Colleges of decentralization of the management, liability with liberty, making the most of each person ' s God gifted ability to their utmost limits, and the removal of middle - management from the command change and give most power of decision making to those people who are the closest to the work. This is a drastically innovative concept in the field of public education.

Since the college districts frequently demonstrate huge practical structures, inflexible rules and measures, and constraints on teachers ' and principals ' liberty to make significant decisions, one frequently finds a lack of interest in the teacher, low self - confidence, zero time management, and very few improvement in colleges. All of that merges to grounds on which colleges fail to effectively educate their students.

Mistakes and Recommendations

One of the biggest management challenges anywhere is how to improve student performance in America ' s urban public colleges. There has been no shortage of proposed solutions: Find great principals and give them power; create competitive markets with charters, vouchers, and choice; establish small colleges to ensure that students receive sufficient attention the list goes on.

While these approaches have had a dramatic impact on individual colleges, they have failed to produce a single high - performing urban college system. Despite these initiatives and a doubling in annual public spending on education over the past 30 years, to approximately $450 billion in 2005, no one has figured out how to achieve excellence on a broad scale at every college in a district. One reason is that educators, researchers, and policy makers often see the district office the organization headed by the superintendent that oversees and supports all the colleges in the district as part of the problem and not as a crucial part of the solution. This is a mistake.

College education is written by Mr. Ajiz Asif, who is well known writer at College Term Papers LLC.

Taking Good College Notes

In addition to maintaining adequate person hygiene, self - management signifies the ability to keep up with what is happening; to have a shiny concept of where you should be ball game and what is required to reach trained.

Tips for Taking Good Discourse Notes

A regular student at allotment college has to sit and listen to practically hundreds of discourse hours as an undergraduate. Acknowledged are a lot of students who are able to stay smart during the lectures. Skillful are crowded who all told listen carefully and make every whack to learn. However, finished will be the fairly few who will be successful in developing and appropriate plan for taking good college notes from lecturers. The ones who do not know how to take effective class notes are the same ones who wonder what the reason is for them not doing well in exams.

Evidently, no single perfect way exists for taking useful class notes, and almost every individual create a personal system of patterns, abbreviations as well as outline forms. Yet there are a few typical guidelines which can aid you in getting optimum benefits from the often long lectures and allow note - taking to become more fruitful. College study guides can be developed from class notes for more effective studying.

Read assigned material beforehand

If you are not able to really learn the material, you should still make an attempt to read it through overnight before going to class. If this is not done, when the professor is talking you will feel clueless and the college notes will make no sense at all. It is necessary to bear in mind that when you do not take good college notes and it seems that you are not on the same wavelength as your instructor, it will negatively affect everyone, and this include the instructor. This is because frustration may result if it is obvious that you are clueless to what is happening.

Be at the class in adequate time

Normally, students are told by the professor the objectives and sometimes the lecture outline before the actual lecture begins. Also, the instructor may use the first few minutes to answer questions and go through with students anything they were not clear on from the last class. This is the time to clarify any puzzling points. Take advantage of it.

Try to see the significance

When being lectured, make an attempt to see the greater picture. Try to answer questions like: why is this point being made; why aspect of it is important. Bear in mind that in addition to explaining a subject, a lecture is a professor ' s concept of why this topic is essential. Use the class notes to make college study guides with relevant questions and answers.

Ten Reasons A College Education Is Worth The Money

Obtaining a college degree is more than just learning a trade or job. A college degree could bring many other benefits. Below are ten of the top reasons I feel are part of the college experience.

Instigation Number One - Opportunity for getting a higher paying job. The better qualified the student is, the more opportunity they have in obtaining a high paying job.

Many studies have been conducted and most have shown, a student who continues their education after high school, should most likely make more money than people who halt at high school, in some cases, over one million dollars more.

Reason Number Two - Experience - One of the biggest gains received by going to college is the educational and community experience received.

A full spectrum liberal arts college normally will prepare an individual for most life issues. The education prepares most students to live with a noble cause as citizens in a free country.

Reason Number Three - Skills - Depending on the student ' s major, a college education should provide important skills that are needed to do the job that the student elects to pursue.

Most colleges teach theory and provide a foundation in the subject matter being taught. Once the student has learned the basic skills required in a certain field, their future potential employer will teach the graduate how they want the job done.

Reason Number Four - Promotion - A college education enables the individual to put themselves into a position for future job advancement.

After graduation, the student will continue their education by gaining experience in their field of employment. The more experience received, the more likely of future promotions.

Reason Number Five - Learn - One of the benefits of going to college is the student will develop the discipline of how to learn.

Learning how to learn and solve problems will benefit the individual once they are in the employment arena.

Reason Number Six - Goals - Getting a college education could enable an individual to achieve future goals.

Goal setting is important regardless of what occupation one selects to pursue. Attending college should give the student the ability or opportunity to learn how to set goals and work toward accomplishing the goals. The best case scenario is the student has already done this at the high school level which will then be a continuation of the process.

Reason Number Seven - Contacts - A college education enables students to meet new people from a broad cross section of society.

Becoming successful in today ' s employment arena sometimes require knowing individuals that can help the student climb the ladder of success. While in college, the student will be able to make contacts with individuals that can help them succeed in their field of employment. This is also referred to as networking and could be just as important as what you actually learn in college.

Taking Admissions In Vinayaka Missions University

The numeral of students opting for distance learning courses has other gigantically. Some stay in the interiors of the country where they cannot get to a good college, while adept are others who are in toto not moan on regular college over of professional commitments. If you are planning to take your masters or graduate degree through distance learning, Vinayaka Missions University can be an apt choice for you. Considered by bountiful as one of the finest colleges for distance and correspondence education, the university has escalated in its services in the educational field by offering courses that are at par with the standards of fashionable education.

At the graduate level, the university offers more than 70 able-bodied designed courses. Professional are general streams in commerce, science and arts, along with choices for subjects that are not particularly characteristic with distance education in India. The general courses include Bachelor Of Arts, Bachelor Of Commerce, Bachelor Of Business Management, Bachelor Of Marketing Management, Bachelor Of Science In Physics, and Bachelor Of Science In Chemistry. You can also find many other courses with the university such as Bachelor Of Science in Radiology, Lab Technician, Textile Design, Interior Design, Visual Communication, Optometry and Fashion Design.

At the master level, the university has 78 courses, and each course is distinctively known as a complete study in itself. Again, the university has courses that can be best called as versatile and diverse for students. Whether you are a student of arts or commerce, or would to take up science at the post graduate level, you have so many courses choices that you are bound to select one.

Some general courses at the master degree college include Master Of Arts in English, Master Of Arts In Hindi, Master Of Arts In Economics, Master Of Arts In History, Master Of Arts In Sociology, And Master Of Arts In Education. There are many other courses for duration of two years such as Computer Application, Bio Informatics, Hotel Management, Distance Education, Microbiology, and Political Science.

The university has many subjects and specialisations in the field of business administration. MBA from the university is particularly popular with most students of the country. Established in the year 2001, the university also offers various courses at diploma and certificate level. The university is recognised in the country with massive number of students applying every year. The course list and other course materials can be checked on the website of the institute.

Vinayaka Missions University has always maintained its standards and ensured that the students get maximum support from the universitys end. There are many learning centres where students can take admission to the university in a simple way. In case, you are confused about the course you need to choose, you can ask for counselling in these learning centres and take help on the course structure. All books and materials are offered by the university at these learning centres, and hence, you will never have issues in getting connected to the university and clarifying the facts.

Teaching Career And Job Prospects.

Teaching is heavy job and enables you to make unmitigated and abiding impact on peoples lives and help shape minds of the future. As a teacher you could be nearing out to mini tots in Montessori or kindergarten, or pre - teens in primary schools, teenagers in lower or senior subordinate and crude adults in college and university.

Skill sets and work environment: If you want to be a teacher, you should be fertile and firm, tolerant, joyful to be among blossoming people, mind working with groups, be solid working, be a strong communicator, and love imparting enlightenment, and inspiring enthusiasm for learning.

The typical Teaching options are nursery or early puberty years, teaching pupils in elementary / primary schools ( Up to class V, regularly ), minor school teaching class ( VI to X ), senior secondary teaching ( classes XI to XII ) up to the age of 18 years and latter, it is lecturership in college and university.

Education and Training: Pre - school or nursery education is usually available as a one year program. Montessori training or diploma in early childhood care & education after + 2 / equivalent qualifies you for these positions. Primary / elementary school teachers may be a B. Ed with elementary specialization ( a four year programme after + 2 or one year program after graduation ) or a two year diploma in education ( Also called TTC, BTC ) after class xii / equivalent in any discipline. B. Ed after post graduation opens up opportunity for teaching higher secondary / + 2 classes. B. Ed course is usually of one year but the regional institutes of education and a few universities offer a two - year programme. Art teachers are usually graduates in fine arts ( BFA or equivalent ) after passing + 2. Physical education teachers usually hold a Bachelors in physical education ( Three or four years duration after class XII ) or BP ED of one year duration after graduation. A two - year certificate in physical education ( CPED ) is usually required for teaching in elementary schools.

The benefit and Job prospects: The job market for teachers is good, and many more schools are coming up. Private tuitions and coaching classes for schools and professional entrance tests provide alternative employment in teaching. Educational websites like TeacherLane. com is a great help for those who are providing tuitions or running their own coaching classes. This website enables teachers to market their teaching skills, lessons and classes and get connected with more and more students. Online tutoring for India and international students opens another good opportunity. Higher education teaching opportunities abound not just in the traditional university and college settings, but also in a wide range of professional colleges / institutions across disciplines. Govt. salary structures for teachers and faculty members have improved considerably in recent years. Teachers and faculty members at the international institutions managed by corporate houses are paid well.

The benefit of teaching career is that you can get vacation on regular basis ( Summer, winter, autumn, semester break etc. ), though some may have to be devoted to refresher courses or re - skilling in new technologies and methodologies or in planning ahead for the next academic sessions.

Teaching can be frustrating when you have to deal with unmotivated or disrespectful students, cope with unruly behavior, handle large classes and heavy workloads. Schools or colleges that are run down and lack modern amenities and adequate infrastructure make the job even more difficult.

Term Papers On Findings Differential Association Theory

Other studies, which do not right away pertain to correctional education, test Differential Association, which is one of the stronger possible theoretical underpinnings of correctional education. Andrews ( 1980 ) 1973 study of inmates and community circle interactions ajar that when inmates interacted with individuals from frontage the correctional whereabouts their attitudes toward criminal activities individual. In Orcutt ' s 1987 study of marijuana use and learning amongst undergraduates at the University of Minnesota and Florida State University; a cocksure conjunction was originate between the number of friends who use marijuana and an specific ' s " firm " idea of use. Orcutt ( 1980 ) states, " in characteristic to respondents with rejection definitions of the drug, the patterning of use among those who are positively motivated is strongly related to number of friends who use ". The results of Orcutt ' s ( 1980 ) study commence that twenty - six percent of individuals who had nought friends and had complete definitions of marijuana use. However, when an select had four friends who used marijuana, the respective ' s actual significance toward marijuana wine to ninety five percent. Akers ( 1998 ) Boys Niche Study bare much the twin results as Orcutt ' s study. Akers ( 1998 ) focused on the attitudes of juveniles ' alcohol and marijuana use. Through his research Akers discovered that 59 % of juveniles were influenced to use alcohol as a upshot of peers and 61 % of juveniles were influenced to use marijuana as a denouement of peers. Akers ( 1998 ) notes that: " Through these processes the alone learns attitudes, orientations, or evaluative letters that are favorable or unfavorable to using drugs definitions, as well as the behavior needed to acquire and ingest drugs in a way that produces effects. The more individuals define use as good, permissible, or excusable, moderately than returns to general or negative attitudes toward drugs, the more likely they are to become users ".

Orcutt ( 1980 ) again cites the results of Becker ' s 1963 study of marijuana and number of friends who used. In Becker ' s study individuals had to learn " the physical technique of smoking properly, the would - be user must also learn perceptual technique that make it possible to recognize and categorize ambiguous symptoms of intoxication as a marijuana ' high ' ". In Becker ' s study, learning plays the major role in how an individual smokes marijuana. Dull ( 1983 ) also found that adults learned how to use drugs within intimate personal groups. Of the 1, 899 respondents in this study, fifty - three percent of the respondent indicated that they had four or more friends with whom they had smoked marijuana. Dull ( 1983 ) states, " we now have reason to believe that this variable learning is equally important in understanding adult drug behavior ". From both studies it is possible to see the role that learning plays in acting out and taking part in criminal acts.

These studies on the whole lend evidence to the propositions of Differential Association Theory. In each of these studies the respective authors showed that the acts and attitudes of committing deviant behavior were learned within personal groups. As the number of deviant relationships increased, so did the degree of agreement with committing the acts. Therefore, the individual received more influence to commit the deviant act of smoking marijuana as a result of the number and the intensity the individual has with others who commit the deviant act.

Evaluation of Social Control Theory

In the course of Hirschi ' s research on adolescent and delinquency, using the Richmond Youth Project, the results of his study did not support his theory. Hirschi discovered two major flaws; ( 1 ) the involvement with delinquent companions and ( 2 ) an overestimation in the significance of involvement in conventional activities. In conjunction with his findings, Hirschi ' s theory takes delinquency for granted. Other authors have pointed out weaknesses concerning Hirschi ' s original work. Wiatrowski et al. ( 1981 ) argue that Hirschi ' s theory suffers from other shortcomings. Fist, Hirschi does not consider how all four elements might act simultaneously on the individual. Secondly, Wiatrowski et al. ( 1981 ) contend that the four elements in Hirschi ' s theory are not well delineated. Thirdly, the concept of bonds in Hirschi ' s theory only contains four elements. Hirschi does not include any other aspect of bonds that would broaden his overall theory. Lastly, Hirschi does not incorporate the constructs, i. e. family, socioeconomic level, and ability, that exert control upon the individual before that are weakened. While Hirschi ' s theory is broad in scope, it lacks the ability to define the particular mechanisms that cause crime.

As Matsueda ( 1982 ) points out " put positively control theory maintains that persons conform to legal codes because they are bonded to society. " Therefore, delinquency is a given motivational factor and is not considered an explanatory variable. As a result, there is only one conventional moral order and motivation for committing criminal acts that are non - variant amongst all individuals. Matsueda and Heimer ( 1987 ) note that Hirschi ' s theory, unlike Sutherland ' s Differential Association, " denies the existence of normative conflicts and ignores the importance of motives for delinquency ".

Evaluation of Differential Association Theory

Sutherland ' s Differential Association Theory has also met with criticism. Many authors argue that the theory is not empirically testable. Matsueda ( 1982 ) notes, " perhaps the most damaging criticism of differential association theory argues that a person ' s ratio of learned behavior patterns cannot be determined accurately ". It is true that the number of definitions that an individual is exposed to is immeasurable since each individual perceives acts of criminality differently. More specifically, the perceptions and judgment that each individual makes regarding criminal acts cannot be reliably measured and reproduced every time the individual is exposed to the criminal act.

A second criticism of Differential Association is its explanatory power to several different criminal acts. Sutherland and Cressey ( 1966 ) note that " at least ten scholars have speculated that some kinds of criminal behavior are exceptional to the theory... the theory does not apply to ' nave check forgers, ' white collar criminals, irrational and impulsive criminals, and ' situational ' offenders ". Yet, Sutherland and Cressey ( 1966 ) observe that these criticisms are instead proposals for research between Differential Association and various types of criminal behavior.

Thirdly, there is always the possibility for a spurious relationship between a cause and effect relationship if a theory is untested. With regard to Differential Association there remains the possibility that the theory " does not take adequately take into account the ' personality traits, ' ' personality factors, ' or ' psychological variables ' in criminal behavior " ( Sutherland and Cressey 1966 ) of an individual. This possibility of spuriousness between individual perceptions and learning criminal acts is directly related to an individuals perceptions and the inability of researchers to measure Sutherland ' s key concept of " definitions. " Even with these criticisms, Differential Association Theory provides a broad mechanism to explain that criminal and anti - criminal behaviors are learned. Sutherland and Cressey ( 1966 ) state:

" It also seems safe to conclude that differential association is not a precise statement of the process by which one becomes a criminal. However, The idea that criminality is a consequence of an excess of intimate association with criminal behavior patterns is valuable because, for example, it negates assertions that deviation from norms is simply a product of being emotionally insecure or living in a broken home, and then indicates in a general way why only some emotionally insecure persons and only some persons from broken homes commit crime. Also, it directs attention to the idea that an efficient explanation of individual conduct is consistent with explanations of epidemiologist ". Therefore, Differential Association Theory ' s broad application allows it to be applied as an explanation for criminal or anti - criminal activities.